45. Indigenizing Medical Devices: Diagnostic Imaging Assembly and Local Patenting
Structural Mechanics
To reduce reliance on imported medical machinery, India's medical devices sector has pivoted toward the domestic design and assembly of advanced diagnostic imaging systems, including Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT) scanners. Supported by the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme, local manufacturers are developing high-field superconducting magnets, radiofrequency coils, and advanced digital reconstruction algorithms locally.
Data-Driven Metrics
- Import Dependence: Historically, India imported over 75% of its high-end medical diagnostic equipment, creating exposure to global supply chain disruptions.
- Cost Reduction: Indigenously designed MRI scanners are projected to reduce diagnostic costs for public hospitals by up to 40%.
- Patent Filings: Domestic medical device manufacturers have filed hundreds of patents covering hardware designs and digital image processing software.
Strategic Vector
The Department of Pharmaceuticals should establish specialized testing and validation facilities to accelerate the clinical certification of indigenously developed medical hardware.